Cystic Acne Treatment
Cystic acne is the most difficult and agonizing stage of acne breakout. The painful cysts are filled with pus and the swollen pustules appear on the skin. The exact cause of cystic acne is not known. It may be due to accumulation of dirt, hormonal disturbances or a combination of both these factors. Some experts believe that they are hereditary, although this fact has not yet been proved.
Occurrence of acne is very disturbing for those, who are suffering from this problem. Though acne (including cystic acne) occurs during the adolescent stages of a person’s life, but it can shatter a person’s self-confidence and may leave permanent scars for the rest of their lives.
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The cystic acne treatment depends on the intensity of the breakout. The acne treatment varies for each individual, so you must trust yourself and remain patient. Remember, this phase is temporary and you will come out of this problem soon. As the skin starts looking ugly, people tend to pop and squeeze the pimples. You must avoid doing this as scratching the acne-affected areas often causes permanent scars.
The cystic acne treatment
You must consult your dermatologist for getting cystic acne treatment. Some treatments may fail, but there are many good methods of treatment available today to clear your cysts and infection. Remember, takes a lot of patience as you may take several months or even years to get rid of critical form of acne. Some methods of treating acne include:
• Surgical procedures and drainages
• Corticosteroid inter lesion injections
• Antibiotics
• Contraceptives taken orally
• Isotretinoin
Let’s discuss each one of them one by one:
Surgical procedure
Large cysts need to be surgically drained and extracted, and this is called as ‘acne surgery’. Only experts and dermatologists with the help of the necessary surgical tools in sterile conditions should perform it. This procedure should not be attempted by the patients themselves.
Corticosteroid interlesional injections
The inflamed cysts are injected with a lighter dose of corticosteroids to prevent scarring. The injection of corticosteroids reduces the inflammation and also encourages healing. The cyst is healed in a week’s time.
Isotretinoin
The isotretinoin is a prescribed drug and used only in severe cases. It is man made retinoid and is a vitamin A derivative. It is sold in pill form and the course of this treatment can be prescribed only by a dermatologist. However, a pregnant woman should avoid the cystic acne treatment.
Oral contraceptives
The oral contraceptives work well for women have been found effective in clearing acne in women. Take the guidance of a gynecologist before taking this drug for acne therapy. It is a long-term remedy and should not be given to women with blood clotting disorder.
Oral antibiotics
The oral antibiotics work very similar to the topical antibiotics. They decrease the infection caused due to bacteria and are found very effective in cystic acne treatment. However, you must take antibiotics under the supervision of a dermatologist.
In severe cases of cystic acne, the patient is advised to go for cosmetic surgery after the treatment.
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